The care for senior dogs differs from that of an adult dog or a puppy. Senior dogs have different needs, which is why it is helpful to be well prepared. This blog provides an overview of what you, as an owner, can pay attention to.
When is your dog considered a senior?
This largely depends on the breed of the dog. Large breeds are usually considered seniors earlier, around 6–8 years of age, while smaller breeds typically reach senior age around 8–10 years. From this point on, our loyal four-legged friends benefit from an adjusted lifestyle. Below are a few things to keep in mind when your dog enters the senior stage of life.
Exercise
Make sure your dog gets regular walks to keep joints and muscles flexible. Older dogs often suffer from arthritis, which can cause pain. If you notice that your dog is becoming less enthusiastic about going for walks, it’s advisable to visit a veterinarian. There are pain-relief medications that can help support your dog. In such cases, avoid long walks and opt for several shorter walks instead of one long walk.
Nutrition
It is important that your senior dog does not consume too many calories, as this can lead to weight gain. Extra weight puts additional strain on joints and muscles. Special senior dog food is available that takes this into account and contains the right nutrients a senior dog needs.
Warmth
Senior dogs may have more difficulty regulating their body temperature. During winter, it’s important to be cautious in cold and wet weather. A dog coat can be a good solution for some senior dogs. In summer, they may struggle more to cool themselves down, so providing plenty of fresh drinking water and shaded areas is essential.
Sleeping area
An orthopedic cushion can help provide your senior dog with a comfortable resting place. This type of cushion offers extra support for dogs with joint problems, allowing your dog to lie comfortably even in old age.
Mental stimulation
Even if your dog is no longer able to do everything physically, that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy fun activities together. Senior dogs also love to stay mentally active! You can keep your senior dog engaged with brain games, sniffing mats, or by participating in activities such as scent detection or hoopers designed for older dogs.
